Słowa kluczowe
Aleksandria
Aleksander Macedoński
Wyspy Szczęśliwe
Wyspa Kobiet
Amazonki
Klejtarchos
Pseudo-Kallistenes
Nagomudrii
Bramy Raju
literatura starorzymska
Aleksander Macedoński
Wyspy Szczęśliwe
Wyspa Kobiet
Amazonki
Klejtarchos
Pseudo-Kallistenes
Nagomudrii
Bramy Raju
literatura starorzymska
Jak cytować
Ionescu, Dan-Tudor. 2019. „The Place of the Legend of Alexander of Macedon in the Larger Context of the Old Romanian Literature”. In Gremium. Studia Nad Historią, Kulturą I Polityką, nr 13 (grudzień). https://doi.org/10.34768/ig.vi13.317.
Abstrakt
Głównym celem tego krótkiego badania jest ukazanie ogólnego wizerunku Aleksandra Macedońskiego, jaki wyłania się z treści Rzymskiej Aleksandrii z jednoczesnym przeglądem tzw. starorzymskiej literatury „ludowej”: w jakiś sposób istota tego bohatera (Aleksandra Macedońskiego) i jego legendy wielokrotnie mi umykała. W porównaniu do rzymskiej Historii Troi, wciąż tak wiernej Homerowi i jego epigonoi, rzymska Aleksandria wydaje się niewprawionemu czytelnikowi literatury starorzymskiej (do bycia którym przyznaje się autor tych słów) kolekcją burzliwych, fantastycznych historii. Niniejszy artykuł stara się podkreślić miejsce tej opowieści o Aleksandrze Wielkim (jego legendarnej historii) w szerszym kontekście starorzymskiej literatury ludowej i historii zawartych w niektórych jej rękopisach i wczesnych starodrukach, historii, które czasami są nawet dziwniejsze niż opowieść o głównym bohaterze tej legendy, o samym Aleksandrze.
Bibliografia
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Chiţimia, Simonescu 1963 – I.C. Chiţimia, D.Simonescu, Cărţile Populare în Cultura Românească [Popular Books in the Romanian Culture], Bucharest: Editura pentru Literatură, 1963
Cizek 2016 – Al. Cizek, “Foreword”, in Cizek, Al., Cioba, M., Ionescu, D.-T. (eds.), Alexandre le Grand Histoire, Image, Interprétations/Alexander the Great History, Image, Interpretations, Bucharest: Editura Universității din Bucureşti, 2016, pp.7-30
Costin 1979 – M. Costin, Letopiseţul Ţării Moldovei [The Annals of the Land of Moldavia ] De Neamul Moldovenilor [About the Origins/People of the Moldavians], Bucharest: Editura Minerva, 1979
Culianu, I.P., Gnozele Dualiste ale Occidentului [The Dualistic Gnoseis of the West], Bucharest: Nemira, 1995
Drimba 1985 - O.Drimba, Istoria Culturii şi Civilizaţiei [History of Culture and Civilization], Bucharest: Editura Ştiinţifică şi Enciclopedică, 1985
Duţu 1984 – Al.Duţu, Alexandria ilustrată de Năstase Negrule, Bucharest: Editura Meridiane, 1984
Glassė 1991 - C.Glassė, Dictionnaire Encyclopedique de l’Islam,Paris: Bordas, 1991 [London: Stacey International, 1989; French translation and adaptation from English by Y.Thoraval; French Foreword by J.Bercque]
Guyonvarch 2009 - Ch. J.-Guyonvarch, L’Epopea di Cuchulainn La Razzia delle Vache di Cooley, Roma: Edizioni Mediterranee, 2009
Ionescu 2014 - D.-T. Ionescu, “Nectanebus II as Father of Alexander the Great”, in V. Grieb, K. Nawotka, and A. Wojciechowska (eds.), Alexander the Great and Egypt History, Art, Tradition, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag (Philippika 74), 2014
Ionescu 2016 - D.T. Ionescu, “Nectanebus II as Father of Alexander of Macedon in the Pseudo-Callisthenes‘ Greek Alexander Romance”, in Al. Cizek, M. Cioba, D.-T. Ionescu (eds.), Alexandre le Grand Histoire Image Interprétations Alexander the Great History Image Interpretations, Bucharest: Editura Universităţii din Bucureşti, 2016
Kazhdan et alii 1991 – Al.P. Kazhdan, A.-M. Talbot, A.Cutler, T.E. Gregory, N.P. Ševčenko (eds.), The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium, New York, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991, vol.I
Kun 1958 - A.N. Kun, Legendele şi Miturile Greciei Antice [The Legends and Myths of Ancient Greece], Bucharest: Editura Ştiinţifică, 1958
Lacarrière 2000 - J.Lacarrière (tr. du Grec, presenté et commenté), La Legènde d’Alexandre, Gallimard, Éditions du Félin, Philippe Lebaud, 2000
Markale 1971 - J.Markale, L’Épopée Celtique d’Irlande, Paris: Payot, 1971
Markale 1977 - J.Markale, Le Roi Arthur et la Socièté Celtique, Paris: Payot, 1977
Pace 2018 - Ed.Pace, The Two Shoulders of Arthur and the Battle List, in Arthuriana 28.2 (2018), pp.1-27
Sourdel, Sourdel 1996 - Janine et Dominique Sourdel, Dictionnaire Historique de l’Islam, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1996
Suceveanu 1993 – Al. Suceveanu, Alexandru cel Mare [Alexander the Great], Bucharest: Editura Academiei Române, 1993
Velculescu 2016 - C.Velculescu, “Encore une fois sur l’Histoire de l’Empereur Alexandre de Macédoine (Povestirea Împăratului Alexandru de Machedonia) du manuscript roumain 3093 de la B.A.R.”, in Cizek, Al., Cioba, M., Ionescu, D.-T. (eds.), Alexandre le Grand Histoire, Image, Interprétations/Alexander the Great History, Image, Interpretations, Bucharest: Editura Universității din Bucureşti, 2016, pp.359-369
Walter 2004 - Ph. Walter, Merlin şi cunoaşterea lumii [Merlin and the Knowledge of the World] (transl. by Rodica Caragea Valentin Mihăescu), Bucharest: Ed.Artemis, 2004
Walter 2006 - Ph. Walter, Arthur Ursul şi Regele [Arthur The Bear and the King], Bucharest: Ed.Artemis, 2006
Zgraon, F. 2017 – F.Zgraon, s.v. “Alexandria”, in (AA.VV.) D.H. Mazilu, Gh.Chivu, E.Pavel, L.Bădescu (coord. and rev.), Foreword by Acad. E.Simion, Enciclopedia Literaturii Române Vechi [The Encyclopaedia of the Old Romanian Literature], Bucharest: Editura Muzeului Literaturii Române, 2017, pp.31-33